#elif _PDCLIB_LLONG_BYTES == 16
#define _PDCLIB_LLONG_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffLL
#define _PDCLIB_LLONG_MIN (-0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffLL - 1LL)
-#define _PDCLIB_ULLONG_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffLL
+#define _PDCLIB_ULLONG_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffULL
#else
#error Unsupported width of 'long long' (neither 64 nor 128 bit).
#endif
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* <stdint.h> exact-width types and their limits */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* Note that, for the "standard" widths of 8, 16, 32 and 64 bit, the "LEAST" */
+/* types are identical to the "exact-width" types, by definition. */
-/* Setting 'int8_t', its limits, and its literal. */
+/* Setting 'int8_t', its limits, its literal, and conversion macros. */
#if _PDCLIB_CHAR_BIT == 8
typedef signed char _PDCLIB_int8_t;
typedef unsigned char _PDCLIB_uint8_t;
#define _PDCLIB_INT8_MAX _PDCLIB_CHAR_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT8_MIN _PDCLIB_CHAR_MIN
#define _PDCLIB_UINT8_MAX _PDCLIB_UCHAR_MAX
-#define _PDCLIB_INT8_LITERAL
-#define _PDCLIB_UINT8_LITERAL
+#define _PDCLIB_8_CONV hh
#else
#error Unsupported width of char (not 8 bits).
#endif
-/* Setting 'int16_t', its limits, and its literal */
+/* Setting 'int16_t', its limits, its literal, and conversion macros. */
#if _PDCLIB_INT_BYTES == 2
typedef signed int _PDCLIB_int16_t;
typedef unsigned int _PDCLIB_uint16_t;
#define _PDCLIB_INT16_MAX _PDCLIB_INT_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT16_MIN _PDCLIB_INT_MIN
#define _PDCLIB_UINT16_MAX _PDCLIB_UINT_MAX
-#define _PDCLIB_INT16_LITERAL
-#define _PDCLIB_UINT16_LITERAL
+#define _PDCLIB_16_CONV
#elif _PDCLIB_SHRT_BYTES == 2
typedef signed short _PDCLIB_int16_t;
typedef unsigned short _PDCLIB_uint16_t;
#define _PDCLIB_INT16_MAX _PDCLIB_SHRT_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT16_MIN _PDCLIB_SHRT_MIN
#define _PDCLIB_UINT16_MAX _PDCLIB_USHRT_MAX
-#define _PDCLIB_INT16_LITERAL s
-#define _PDCLIB_UINT16_LITERAL us
+#define _PDCLIB_16_CONV h
#else
#error Neither 'short' nor 'int' are 16-bit.
#endif
-/* Setting 'int32_t', its limits, and its literal */
+/* Setting 'int32_t', its limits, its literal, and conversion macros. */
#if _PDCLIB_INT_BYTES == 4
typedef signed int _PDCLIB_int32_t;
typedef unsigned int _PDCLIB_uint32_t;
#define _PDCLIB_UINT32_MAX _PDCLIB_UINT_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT32_LITERAL
#define _PDCLIB_UINT32_LITERAL
+#define _PDCLIB_32_CONV
#elif _PDCLIB_LONG_BYTES == 4
typedef signed long _PDCLIB_int32_t;
typedef unsigned long _PDCLIB_uint32_t;
#define _PDCLIB_UINT32_MAX _PDCLIB_LONG_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT32_LITERAL l
#define _PDCLIB_UINT32_LITERAL ul
+#define _PDCLIB_32_CONV l
#else
#error Neither 'int' nor 'long' are 32-bit.
#endif
+/* Setting 'int64_t', its limits, its literal, and conversion macros. */
#if _PDCLIB_LONG_BYTES == 8
typedef signed long _PDCLIB_int64_t;
typedef unsigned long _PDCLIB_uint64_t;
#define _PDCLIB_UINT64_MAX _PDCLIB_ULONG_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT64_LITERAL l
#define _PDCLIB_UINT64_LITERAL ul
+#define _PDCLIB_64_CONV l
#elif _PDCLIB_LLONG_BYTES == 8
typedef signed long long _PDCLIB_int64_t;
typedef unsigned long long _PDCLIB_uint64_t;
#define _PDCLIB_UINT64_MAX _PDCLIB_ULLONG_MAX
#define _PDCLIB_INT64_LITERAL ll
#define _PDCLIB_UINT64_LITERAL ull
+#define _PDCLIB_64_CONV ll
#else
#error Neither 'long' nor 'long long' are 64-bit.
#endif
/* Flags for representing mode (see fopen()). Note these must fit the same
status field as the _IO?BF flags in <stdio.h> and the internal flags below.
*/
-#define _PDCLIB_FREAD 8u
+#define _PDCLIB_FREAD 8u
#define _PDCLIB_FWRITE 16u
#define _PDCLIB_FAPPEND 32u
#define _PDCLIB_FRW 64u
#define _PDCLIB_FBIN 128u
/* Internal flags, made to fit the same status field as the flags above. */
-#define _PDCLIB_WROTELAST 256u
-#define _PDCLIB_LIBBUFFER 512u
-#define _PDCLIB_VIRGINSTR 1024u
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* free() the buffer memory on closing (false for user-supplied buffer) */
+#define _PDCLIB_FREEBUFFER 512u
+/* stream has encountered error / EOF */
+#define _PDCLIB_ERRORFLAG 1024u
+#define _PDCLIB_EOFFLAG 2048u
+/* stream is wide-oriented */
+#define _PDCLIB_WIDESTREAM 4096u
+/* stream is byte-oriented */
+#define _PDCLIB_BYTESTREAM 8192u
+/* file associated with stream should be remove()d on closing (tmpfile()) */
+#define _PDCLIB_DELONCLOSE 16384u
+/* stream handle should not be free()d on close (stdin, stdout, stderr) */
+#define _PDCLIB_STATIC 32768u
+
+/* Position / status structure for getpos() / fsetpos(). */
+struct _PDCLIB_fpos_t
+{
+ _PDCLIB_uint64_t offset; /* File position offset */
+ int status; /* Multibyte parsing state (unused, reserved) */
+};
+/* FILE structure */
struct _PDCLIB_file_t
{
- _PDCLIB_fd_t handle; /* OS-specific file descriptor */
- _PDCLIB_fpos_t position; /* file position indicator */
- void * buffer; /* file buffer */
- _PDCLIB_size_t bufsize; /* size of buffer */
- unsigned int status; /* misc. status bits */
- /*mbstate_t mbstate; multibyte parse state - TODO: Unmask. */
- struct _PDCLIB_file_t * next; /* provisions for linked list handling */
+ _PDCLIB_fd_t handle; /* OS file handle */
+ char * buffer; /* Pointer to buffer memory */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t bufsize; /* Size of buffer */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t bufidx; /* Index of current position in buffer */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t bufend; /* Index of last pre-read character in buffer */
+ struct _PDCLIB_fpos_t pos; /* Offset and multibyte parsing state */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t ungetidx; /* Number of ungetc()'ed characters */
+ unsigned char * ungetbuf; /* ungetc() buffer */
+ unsigned int status; /* Status flags; see above */
+ /* multibyte parsing status to be added later */
+ char * filename; /* Name the current stream has been opened with */
+ struct _PDCLIB_file_t * next; /* Pointer to next struct (internal) */
};
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Status structure required by _PDCLIB_print(). */
struct _PDCLIB_status_t
{
- int base; /* base to which the value shall be converted */
+ int base; /* base to which the value shall be converted */
_PDCLIB_int_fast32_t flags; /* flags and length modifiers */
- _PDCLIB_size_t n; /* maximum number of characters to be written */
- _PDCLIB_size_t i; /* number of characters already written */
- _PDCLIB_size_t this; /* output chars in the current conversion */
- char * s; /* target buffer */
- _PDCLIB_size_t width; /* width of current field */
- _PDCLIB_size_t prec; /* precision of current field */
- struct _PDCLIB_file_t * stream;/* for to-stream output */
- _PDCLIB_va_list arg; /* argument stack passed to the printf function */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t n; /* print: maximum characters to be written */
+ /* scan: number matched conversion specifiers */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t i; /* number of characters read/written */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t current;/* chars read/written in the CURRENT conversion */
+ char * s; /* *sprintf(): target buffer */
+ /* *sscanf(): source string */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t width; /* specified field width */
+ _PDCLIB_size_t prec; /* specified field precision */
+ struct _PDCLIB_file_t * stream; /* *fprintf() / *fscanf() stream */
+ _PDCLIB_va_list arg; /* argument stack */
};
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Two helper functions used by strtol(), strtoul() and long long variants. */
const char * _PDCLIB_strtox_prelim( const char * p, char * sign, int * base );
-_PDCLIB_uintmax_t _PDCLIB_strtox_main( const char ** p, unsigned int base, _PDCLIB_uintmax_t error, _PDCLIB_uintmax_t limval, _PDCLIB_uintmax_t limdigit, char * sign );
+_PDCLIB_uintmax_t _PDCLIB_strtox_main( const char ** p, unsigned int base, _PDCLIB_uintmax_t error, _PDCLIB_uintmax_t limval, int limdigit, char * sign );
/* Digits arrays used by various integer conversion functions */
extern char _PDCLIB_digits[];
/* The worker for all printf() type of functions. The pointer spec should point
to the introducing '%' of a conversion specifier. The status structure is to
be that of the current printf() function, of which the members n, s, stream
- and arg will be preserved, i will be updated, and all others will be trashed
+ and arg will be preserved; i will be updated; and all others will be trashed
by the function.
Returns a pointer to the first character not parsed as conversion specifier.
*/
const char * _PDCLIB_print( const char * spec, struct _PDCLIB_status_t * status );
+
+/* The worker for all scanf() type of functions. The pointer spec should point
+ to the introducing '%' of a conversion specifier. The status structure is to
+ be that of the current scanf() function, of which the member stream will be
+ preserved; n, i, and s will be updated; and all others will be trashed by
+ the function.
+ Returns a pointer to the first character not parsed as conversion specifier,
+ or NULL in case of error.
+ FIXME: Should distinguish between matching and input error
+*/
+const char * _PDCLIB_scan( const char * spec, struct _PDCLIB_status_t * status );
+
+/* Parsing any fopen() style filemode string into a number of flags. */
+unsigned int _PDCLIB_filemode( const char * mode );
+
+/* Sanity checking and preparing of read buffer, should be called first thing
+ by any stdio read-data function.
+ Returns 0 on success, EOF on error.
+ On error, EOF / error flags and errno are set appropriately.
+*/
+int _PDCLIB_prepread( struct _PDCLIB_file_t * stream );
+
+/* Sanity checking, should be called first thing by any stdio write-data
+ function.
+ Returns 0 on success, EOF on error.
+ On error, error flags and errno are set appropriately.
+*/
+int _PDCLIB_prepwrite( struct _PDCLIB_file_t * stream );
+
+/* Closing all streams on program exit */
+void _PDCLIB_closeall( void );
+
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* errno */
+/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+extern int _PDCLIB_errno;
+int * _PDCLIB_errno_func( void );
+
+/* ERANGE and EDOM are specified by the standard. */
+#define _PDCLIB_ERANGE 1
+#define _PDCLIB_EDOM 2
+/* Used in the example implementation for any kind of I/O error. */
+#define _PDCLIB_EIO 3
+/* Used in the example implementation for "unknown error". */
+#define _PDCLIB_EUNKNOWN 4
+/* Used in the example implementation for "invalid parameter value". */
+#define _PDCLIB_EINVAL 5
+/* Used in the example implementation for "I/O retries exceeded". */
+#define _PDCLIB_ERETRY 6
+/* One larger than the largest used errno */
+#define _PDCLIB_EMAX 7
+
+/* TODO: Doing this via a static array is not the way to do it. */
+char const * _PDCLIB_errno_texts[ _PDCLIB_EMAX ];