X-Git-Url: https://pd.if.org/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=includes%2Fctype.h;h=a4ac53449bfd52e529860d95358dbe24ccf7d24e;hb=0fa6394bc70eab55e0e38703a31a3072232c0729;hp=a9ecc256456fc02c9fd7577fbc103a9428d0d25f;hpb=1e221deb9ee725a14b3656f94e2763f8faeb18dc;p=pdclib diff --git a/includes/ctype.h b/includes/ctype.h index a9ecc25..a4ac534 100644 --- a/includes/ctype.h +++ b/includes/ctype.h @@ -1,60 +1,93 @@ -// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// $Id$ -// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Public Domain C Library - http://pdclib.sourceforge.net -// This code is Public Domain. Use, modify, and redistribute at will. -// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Provides functions for determining the locale-dependent type of a character, -// plus locale-aware uppercase / lowercase conversions. (See also locale.h.) -// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -#ifndef __CTYPE_H -#define __CTYPE_H __CTYPE_H - -// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// FUNCTIONS - -// returns nonzero if c is alphanumeric in the locale. +/* $Id$ */ + +/* 7.4 Character handling + + This file is part of the Public Domain C Library (PDCLib). + Permission is granted to use, modify, and / or redistribute at will. +*/ + +#ifndef _PDCLIB_CTYPE_H +#define _PDCLIB_CTYPE_H _PDCLIB_CTYPE_H + +/* Character classification functions */ + +/* Note that there is a difference between "whitespace" (any printing, non- + graph character, like horizontal and vertical tab), and "blank" (the literal + ' ' space character). + + There will be masking macros for each of these later on, but right now I + focus on the functions only. +*/ + +/* Returns isalpha( c ) || isdigit( c ) */ int isalnum( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is alphabetic character in the locale. +/* Returns isupper( c ) || islower( c ) in the "C" locale. + In any other locale, also returns true for a locale-specific set of + alphabetic characters which are neither control characters, digits, + punctation, or whitespace. +*/ int isalpha( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a horizontal blank in the locale. +/* Returns true if the character is a whitespace. In the "C" locale, only ' ' + and '\t' are considered whitespace. +*/ int isblank( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a control character in the locale. +/* Returns true if the character is a control character. */ int iscntrl( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a digit in the locale. +/* Returns true if the character is a decimal digit. */ int isdigit( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is alphanumeric or a punctuation in the locale. +/* Returns true for every printing character except space (' '). */ int isgraph( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a lowercase alphabetic character in the locale. +/* Returns true for lowercase letters in the "C" locale. + In any other locale, also returns true for a locale-specific set of + characters which are neither control characters, digits, punctation, or + space (' '). In a locale other than the "C" locale, a character might test + true for both islower() and isupper(). +*/ int islower( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a printable character ( isgraph( ) or isblank( ) ) in -// the locale. +/* Returns true for every printing character including space (' '). */ int isprint( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a punctuation in the locale. +/* Returns true for every printing character that is neither whitespace + nor alphanumeric in the "C" locale. In any other locale, there might be + characters that are printing characters, but neither whitespace nor + alphanumeric. +*/ int ispunct( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a whitespace in the locale. +/* Returns true for every standard whitespace character (' ', '\f', '\n', '\r', + '\t', '\v') in the "C" locale. In any other locale, also returns true for a + locale-specific set of characters for which isalnum() is false. +*/ int isspace( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is an uppercase alphabetical character in the locale. +/* Returns true for uppercase letters in the "C" locale. + In any other locale, also returns true for a locale-specific set of + characters which are neither control characters, digits, punctation, or + space (' '). In a locale other than the "C" locale, a character might test + true for both islower() and isupper(). +*/ int isupper( int c ); -// returns nonzero if c is a hexedecimal digit in the locale. +/* Returns true for any hexadecimal-digit character. */ int isxdigit( int c ); -// returns lowercase equivalent for c in locale. -int tolower( int c ); +/* Character case mapping functions */ + +/* Converts an uppercase letter to a corresponding lowercase letter. Input that + is not an uppercase letter remains unchanged. +*/ +int tolower( c ); -// returns uppercase equivalent for c in locale. -int toupper( int c ); +/* Converts a lowercase letter to a corresponding uppercase letter. Input that + is not a lowercase letter remains unchanged. +*/ +int toupper( c ); -#endif // __CTYPE_H +#endif