X-Git-Url: https://pd.if.org/git/?p=nbds;a=blobdiff_plain;f=map%2Flist.c;fp=map%2Flist.c;h=98522c3b1b7f033567a9de274c79f40901865844;hp=250e40687d0ef565f7b057595ffa4128934581dc;hb=4ae7c1069667d8f067258d89676126f9b44226d6;hpb=8c48c212e119ba28b0666c9ec3faa97cbd11ca7a diff --git a/map/list.c b/map/list.c index 250e406..98522c3 100644 --- a/map/list.c +++ b/map/list.c @@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ #include "mem.h" typedef struct node { - map_key_t key; - map_val_t val; - uint64_t next; // next node + map_key_t key; + map_val_t val; + markable_t next; // next node } node_t; struct ll_iter { @@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ struct ll { const datatype_t *key_type; }; +// Marking the field of a node logically removes it from the list +#define MARK_NODE(x) TAG_VALUE((markable_t)(x), TAG1) +#define HAS_MARK(x) (IS_TAGGED((x), TAG1) == TAG1) +#define GET_NODE(x) ((node_t *)(x)) +#define STRIP_MARK(x) ((node_t *)STRIP_TAG((x), TAG1)) + static node_t *node_alloc (map_key_t key, map_val_t val) { node_t *item = (node_t *)nbd_malloc(sizeof(node_t)); item->key = key; @@ -44,40 +50,40 @@ list_t *ll_alloc (const datatype_t *key_type) { } void ll_free (list_t *ll) { - node_t *item = (node_t *)(size_t)ll->head->next; // the head can't be tagged - while (item) { - node_t *next = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(item->next, TAG1); + node_t *item = STRIP_MARK(ll->head->next); + while (item != NULL) { + node_t *next = STRIP_MARK(item->next); nbd_free(item); item = next; } } -uint64_t ll_count (list_t *ll) { - uint64_t count = 0; - node_t *item = (node_t *)(size_t)ll->head->next; +size_t ll_count (list_t *ll) { + size_t count = 0; + node_t *item = STRIP_MARK(ll->head->next); while (item) { - if (!IS_TAGGED(item->next, TAG1)) { + if (!HAS_MARK(item->next)) { count++; } - item = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(item->next, TAG1); + item = STRIP_MARK(item->next); } return count; } static int find_pred (node_t **pred_ptr, node_t **item_ptr, list_t *ll, map_key_t key, int help_remove) { node_t *pred = ll->head; - node_t *item = (node_t *)(size_t)pred->next; + node_t *item = GET_NODE(pred->next); TRACE("l2", "find_pred: searching for key %p in list (head is %p)", key, pred); while (item != NULL) { - uint64_t next = item->next; + markable_t next = item->next; - // A tag means an item is logically removed but not physically unlinked yet. - while (EXPECT_FALSE(IS_TAGGED(next, TAG1))) { + // A mark means the node is logically removed but not physically unlinked yet. + while (EXPECT_FALSE(HAS_MARK(next))) { // Skip over logically removed items. if (!help_remove) { - item = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(item->next, TAG1); + item = STRIP_MARK(item->next); if (EXPECT_FALSE(item == NULL)) break; TRACE("l3", "find_pred: skipping marked item %p (next is %p)", item, next); @@ -88,24 +94,25 @@ static int find_pred (node_t **pred_ptr, node_t **item_ptr, list_t *ll, map_key_ // Unlink logically removed items. TRACE("l3", "find_pred: unlinking marked item %p next is %p", item, next); - uint64_t other = SYNC_CAS(&pred->next, (uint64_t)(size_t)item, STRIP_TAG(next, TAG1)); - if (other == (uint64_t)(size_t)item) { + markable_t other = SYNC_CAS(&pred->next, item, STRIP_MARK(next)); + if (other == (markable_t)item) { TRACE("l2", "find_pred: unlinked item %p from pred %p", item, pred); - item = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(next, TAG1); + item = STRIP_MARK(next); next = (item != NULL) ? item->next : DOES_NOT_EXIST; TRACE("l3", "find_pred: now current item is %p next is %p", item, next); // The thread that completes the unlink should free the memory. + node_t *unlinked = GET_NODE(other); if (ll->key_type != NULL) { - nbd_defer_free((void *)(size_t)((node_t *)(size_t)other)->key); + nbd_defer_free((void *)unlinked->key); } - nbd_defer_free(((node_t *)(size_t)other)); + nbd_defer_free(unlinked); } else { TRACE("l2", "find_pred: lost a race to unlink item %p from pred %p", item, pred); TRACE("l2", "find_pred: pred's link changed to %p", other, 0); - if (IS_TAGGED(other, TAG1)) + if (HAS_MARK(other)) return find_pred(pred_ptr, item_ptr, ll, key, help_remove); // retry - item = (node_t *)(size_t)other; + item = GET_NODE(other); next = (item != NULL) ? item->next : DOES_NOT_EXIST; } } @@ -118,12 +125,12 @@ static int find_pred (node_t **pred_ptr, node_t **item_ptr, list_t *ll, map_key_ int d; if (EXPECT_TRUE(ll->key_type == NULL)) { - d = (uint64_t)item->key - (uint64_t)key; + d = item->key - key; } else { - d = ll->key_type->cmp((void *)(size_t)item->key, (void *)(size_t)key); + d = ll->key_type->cmp((void *)item->key, (void *)key); } - if (next != DOES_NOT_EXIST && ((node_t *)next)->key < item->key) { + if (next != DOES_NOT_EXIST && GET_NODE(next)->key < item->key) { lwt_halt(); assert(0); } @@ -143,7 +150,7 @@ static int find_pred (node_t **pred_ptr, node_t **item_ptr, list_t *ll, map_key_ } pred = item; - item = (node_t *)(size_t)next; + item = GET_NODE(next); } // is not in . @@ -194,12 +201,10 @@ map_val_t ll_cas (list_t *ll, map_key_t key, map_val_t expectation, map_val_t ne // Create a new item and insert it into the list. TRACE("l2", "ll_cas: attempting to insert item between %p and %p", pred, pred->next); - map_key_t new_key = (ll->key_type == NULL) - ? key - : (map_key_t)(size_t)ll->key_type->clone((void *)(size_t)key); + map_key_t new_key = ll->key_type == NULL ? key : (map_key_t)ll->key_type->clone((void *)key); node_t *new_item = node_alloc(new_key, new_val); - uint64_t next = new_item->next = (uint64_t)(size_t)old_item; - uint64_t other = SYNC_CAS(&pred->next, next, new_item); + markable_t next = new_item->next = (markable_t)old_item; + markable_t other = SYNC_CAS(&pred->next, next, new_item); if (other == next) { TRACE("l1", "ll_cas: successfully inserted new item %p", new_item, 0); return DOES_NOT_EXIST; // success @@ -208,7 +213,7 @@ map_val_t ll_cas (list_t *ll, map_key_t key, map_val_t expectation, map_val_t ne // Lost a race. Failed to insert the new item into the list. TRACE("l1", "ll_cas: lost a race. CAS failed. expected pred's link to be %p but found %p", next, other); if (ll->key_type != NULL) { - nbd_free((void *)(size_t)new_key); + nbd_free((void *)new_key); } nbd_free(new_item); continue; // retry @@ -256,18 +261,18 @@ map_val_t ll_remove (list_t *ll, map_key_t key) { } // Mark removed. If multiple threads try to remove the same item only one of them should succeed. - uint64_t next; - uint64_t old_next = item->next; + markable_t next; + markable_t old_next = item->next; do { next = old_next; - old_next = SYNC_CAS(&item->next, next, TAG_VALUE(next, TAG1)); - if (IS_TAGGED(old_next, TAG1)) { + old_next = SYNC_CAS(&item->next, next, MARK_NODE(STRIP_MARK(next))); + if (HAS_MARK(old_next)) { TRACE("l1", "ll_remove: lost a race -- %p is already marked for removal by another thread", item, 0); return DOES_NOT_EXIST; } } while (next != old_next); TRACE("l2", "ll_remove: logically removed item %p", item, 0); - ASSERT(IS_TAGGED(((volatile node_t *)item)->next, TAG1)); + ASSERT(HAS_MARK(((volatile node_t *)item)->next)); // Atomically swap out the item's value in case another thread is updating the item while we are // removing it. This establishes which operation occurs first logically, the update or the remove. @@ -278,15 +283,15 @@ map_val_t ll_remove (list_t *ll, map_key_t key) { // item logically removed for a later call (or some other thread) to physically unlink. By marking the // item earlier, we logically removed it. TRACE("l2", "ll_remove: unlink the item by linking its pred %p to its successor %p", pred, next); - uint64_t other; - if ((other = SYNC_CAS(&pred->next, (uint64_t)(size_t)item, next)) != (uint64_t)(size_t)item) { + markable_t other; + if ((other = SYNC_CAS(&pred->next, item, next)) != (markable_t)item) { TRACE("l1", "ll_remove: unlink failed; pred's link changed from %p to %p", item, other); return val; } // The thread that completes the unlink should free the memory. if (ll->key_type != NULL) { - nbd_defer_free((void *)(size_t)item->key); + nbd_defer_free((void *)item->key); } nbd_defer_free(item); TRACE("l1", "ll_remove: successfully unlinked item %p from the list", item, 0); @@ -294,13 +299,13 @@ map_val_t ll_remove (list_t *ll, map_key_t key) { } void ll_print (list_t *ll) { - uint64_t next = ll->head->next; + markable_t next = ll->head->next; int i = 0; while (next != DOES_NOT_EXIST) { - if (IS_TAGGED(next, TAG1)) { + if (HAS_MARK(next)) { printf("*"); } - node_t *item = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(next, TAG1); + node_t *item = STRIP_MARK(next); if (item == NULL) break; printf("%p:0x%llx ", item, item->key); @@ -323,14 +328,14 @@ ll_iter_t *ll_iter_begin (list_t *ll, map_key_t key) { map_val_t ll_iter_next (ll_iter_t *iter, map_key_t *key_ptr) { assert(iter); node_t *item = iter->next; - while (item != NULL && IS_TAGGED(item->next, TAG1)) { - item = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(item->next, TAG1); + while (item != NULL && HAS_MARK(item->next)) { + item = STRIP_MARK(item->next); } if (item == NULL) { iter->next = NULL; return DOES_NOT_EXIST; } - iter->next = (node_t *)(size_t)STRIP_TAG(item->next, TAG1); + iter->next = STRIP_MARK(item->next); if (key_ptr != NULL) { *key_ptr = item->key; }