--- /dev/null
+/* $OpenBSD: ttyio.c,v 1.32 2008/02/05 12:53:38 reyk Exp $ */
+
+/* This file is in the public domain. */
+
+/*
+ * POSIX terminal I/O.
+ *
+ * The functions in this file negotiate with the operating system for
+ * keyboard characters, and write characters to the display in a barely
+ * buffered fashion.
+ */
+#include "def.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <term.h>
+
+#define NOBUF 512 /* Output buffer size. */
+
+#ifndef TCSASOFT
+#define TCSASOFT 0
+#endif
+
+int ttstarted;
+char obuf[NOBUF]; /* Output buffer. */
+size_t nobuf; /* Buffer count. */
+struct termios oldtty; /* POSIX tty settings. */
+struct termios newtty;
+int nrow; /* Terminal size, rows. */
+int ncol; /* Terminal size, columns. */
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called once, to set up the terminal.
+ * On systems w/o TCSASOFT we turn off off flow control,
+ * which isn't really the right thing to do.
+ */
+void
+ttopen(void)
+{
+ if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO) || !isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
+ panic("standard input and output must be a terminal");
+
+ if (ttraw() == FALSE)
+ panic("aborting due to terminal initialize failure");
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function sets the terminal to RAW mode, as defined for the current
+ * shell. This is called both by ttopen() above and by spawncli() to
+ * get the current terminal settings and then change them to what
+ * mg expects. Thus, tty changes done while spawncli() is in effect
+ * will be reflected in mg.
+ */
+int
+ttraw(void)
+{
+ if (tcgetattr(0, &oldtty) < 0) {
+ ewprintf("ttopen can't get terminal attributes");
+ return (FALSE);
+ }
+ (void)memcpy(&newtty, &oldtty, sizeof(newtty));
+ /* Set terminal to 'raw' mode and ignore a 'break' */
+ newtty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+ newtty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+ newtty.c_iflag |= IGNBRK;
+ newtty.c_iflag &= ~(BRKINT | PARMRK | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IXON);
+ newtty.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
+ newtty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN);
+
+#if !TCSASOFT
+ /*
+ * If we don't have TCSASOFT, force terminal to
+ * 8 bits, no parity.
+ */
+ newtty.c_iflag &= ~ISTRIP;
+ newtty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
+ newtty.c_cflag |= CS8;
+#endif
+ if (tcsetattr(0, TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN, &newtty) < 0) {
+ ewprintf("ttopen can't tcsetattr");
+ return (FALSE);
+ }
+ ttstarted = 1;
+
+ return (TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called just before we go back home to the shell.
+ * Put all of the terminal parameters back.
+ * Under UN*X this just calls ttcooked(), but the ttclose() hook is in
+ * because vttidy() in display.c expects it for portability reasons.
+ */
+void
+ttclose(void)
+{
+ if (ttstarted) {
+ if (ttcooked() == FALSE)
+ panic(""); /* ttcooked() already printf'd */
+ ttstarted = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function restores all terminal settings to their default values,
+ * in anticipation of exiting or suspending the editor.
+ */
+int
+ttcooked(void)
+{
+ ttflush();
+ if (tcsetattr(0, TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN, &oldtty) < 0) {
+ ewprintf("ttclose can't tcsetattr");
+ return (FALSE);
+ }
+ return (TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write character to the display. Characters are buffered up,
+ * to make things a little bit more efficient.
+ */
+int
+ttputc(int c)
+{
+ if (nobuf >= NOBUF)
+ ttflush();
+ obuf[nobuf++] = c;
+ return (c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush output.
+ */
+void
+ttflush(void)
+{
+ ssize_t written;
+ char *buf = obuf;
+
+ if (nobuf == 0)
+ return;
+
+ while ((written = write(fileno(stdout), buf, nobuf)) != nobuf) {
+ if (written == -1) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ panic("ttflush write failed");
+ }
+ buf += written;
+ nobuf -= written;
+ }
+ nobuf = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read character from terminal. All 8 bits are returned, so that you
+ * can use a multi-national terminal.
+ */
+int
+ttgetc(void)
+{
+ char c;
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ do {
+ ret = read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1);
+ if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
+ if (winch_flag) {
+ redraw(0, 0);
+ winch_flag = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (ret == 1)
+ break;
+ } while (1);
+ return ((int) c) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns TRUE if there are characters waiting to be read.
+ */
+int
+charswaiting(void)
+{
+ int x;
+
+ return ((ioctl(0, FIONREAD, &x) < 0) ? 0 : x);
+}
+
+/*
+ * panic - just exit, as quickly as we can.
+ */
+void
+panic(char *s)
+{
+ ttclose();
+ (void) fputs("panic: ", stderr);
+ (void) fputs(s, stderr);
+ (void) fputc('\n', stderr);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function returns FALSE if any characters have showed up on the
+ * tty before 'msec' milliseconds.
+ */
+int
+ttwait(int msec)
+{
+ fd_set readfds;
+ struct timeval tmout;
+
+ FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+ FD_SET(0, &readfds);
+
+ tmout.tv_sec = msec/1000;
+ tmout.tv_usec = msec - tmout.tv_sec * 1000;
+
+ if ((select(1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tmout)) == 0)
+ return (TRUE);
+ return (FALSE);
+}